The company has faced substantial pressure on its margins due to the fluctuating prices of crude oil and refined products. Additionally, higher expenses related to refining and marketing activities have further impacted IOC's financial performance.

Despite these challenges, Indian Oil remains focused on maintaining its market position and continuing its strategic initiatives to manage costs and optimize operations. The company is also working on expanding its infrastructure and investing in new technologies to improve efficiency and mitigate the impact of external market conditions.

Indian Oil's performance in Q1 FY25 highlights the broader challenges facing the oil and gas sector, including the need for adaptive strategies in response to global market dynamics.