India plans to increase the blending of coking coal in the steel sector to 35%, aiming to reduce dependence on imports and enhance self-sufficiency. This strategic move is expected to significantly cut down on the substantial expenditure on imported coking coal, which is a vital input for steel production.

Union Steel Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia announced this initiative, emphasising its importance in strengthening the domestic steel industry. By increasing the use of blended coking coal, the government aims to optimise resources, reduce costs, and boost the competitiveness of Indian steel manufacturers in the global market.

Currently, India imports a considerable portion of its coking coal requirements, primarily from countries like Australia. The increased blending ratio will not only mitigate the risks associated with import dependency but also promote the use of domestically available coal resources.

To facilitate this transition, the government is focusing on improving the quality of domestically mined coking coal through advanced beneficiation techniques. Additionally, research and development efforts are being intensified to develop more efficient blending processes and enhance the performance of blended coal in steel production.

This initiative is part of a broader strategy to achieve self-reliance in key sectors and support the vision of an "Atmanirbhar Bharat" (self-reliant India). The move is expected to have a positive impact on the economy by reducing import bills, creating jobs, and fostering innovation within the domestic coal and steel industries.

Industry experts have welcomed the government's decision, highlighting its potential to transform the steel sector and ensure long-term sustainability. By leveraging domestic resources more effectively, India aims to build a robust and resilient steel industry capable of meeting both domestic and international demands.

Overall, the increase in coking coal blending to 35% marks a significant step towards reducing import dependency, enhancing self-sufficiency, and strengthening India's steel sector.