Rich nations have finally met their climate finance goal of providing $100 billion annually to developing countries, albeit two years behind schedule, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Initially pledged in 2009, this funding was intended to help poorer nations mitigate and adapt to the adverse impacts of climate change. The delay underscores the persistent challenges in mobilising financial resources for climate action, which remains a contentious issue in international climate negotiations.

The OECD's report highlights that the target was met in 2023, rather than the promised 2020, causing frustration among developing countries that are on the frontline of climate change impacts. The funds are crucial for supporting initiatives such as renewable energy projects, improving resilience against climate-related disasters, and facilitating a transition to low-carbon economies. However, the delayed disbursement has meant that many planned projects faced delays or could not be initiated, exacerbating the vulnerability of these nations.

Despite reaching the $100 billion mark, critics argue that the amount is still insufficient given the escalating costs of climate impacts and the need for more substantial investments. They call for a reassessment of financial commitments to ensure that future funding is timely and adequate to meet the growing needs. Furthermore, transparency in how the funds are allocated and utilised remains a key concern to ensure that the money effectively reaches those who need it most.

In response, rich nations have emphasised their ongoing commitment to climate finance and have outlined plans to enhance their contributions in the coming years. This includes exploring innovative funding mechanisms and leveraging private sector investments to supplement public funds. The achievement of this financial goal, though delayed, represents a significant step towards global climate action and sets a precedent for future international cooperation in tackling climate change.