The Government of India has launched a new mandatory monitoring framework to oversee the import of key components used in the renewable energy sector. The initiative, called the Renewable Energy Equipment Import Monitoring System (REEIMS), aims to enhance transparency, accountability, and oversight across India’s expanding green energy supply chain. Formalised through a notification from the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), the policy will come into effect from 1 November 2025. Managed by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), the REEIMS will require importers to register specific goods before bringing them into the country. The system primarily targets imports linked to solar energy projects. Registration is now mandatory for photovoltaic (PV) cells—whether unassembled (HS code 85414200) or integrated into solar modules and panels (HS code 85414300). In addition, toughened safety glass designed exclusively for solar applications (HS code 70071900) also falls under the registration requirement. Although the overall import policy for these goods remains categorised as “Free,” the government has made registration a compulsory precondition for import. Importers must submit applications ahead of time—at least five days before arrival for sea or land shipments, and two days in advance for air cargo. Each registration will be free of charge and valid for three months, allowing importers to manage multiple consignments through a single port without reapplying. A key feature of REEIMS is the requirement for importers to declare the intended end-use of imported components. This clause is designed to give the government better visibility into the movement of critical renewable energy materials, ensuring they are deployed in genuine clean energy projects and not diverted for other purposes. Officials said the REEIMS will play a vital role in improving monitoring of India’s renewable energy supply chain, reducing the risk of misuse, and supporting the country’s efforts to accelerate solar and other green energy developments. The structured registration mechanism strikes a balance between ease of imports and regulatory accountability, helping sustain the pace of clean energy expansion while ensuring proper tracking of essential inputs. This policy move reaffirms India’s commitment to sustainable energy development and demonstrates its continued focus on strengthening oversight as the nation scales up its renewable infrastructure.