Swachh Bharat Turns Cities Into Cleaner, Greener Public Spaces
ECONOMY & POLICY

Swachh Bharat Turns Cities Into Cleaner, Greener Public Spaces

The Swachh Bharat Mission–Urban (SBM-U) has evolved into a citizen-driven movement, reshaping cities and embedding cleanliness as a shared civic responsibility. Through initiatives such as Swachhata Hi Seva and Cleanliness Target Units (CTUs), communities across India are reclaiming neglected dumping grounds and converting them into vibrant, sustainable public spaces.

Under SBM-U 2.0, Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) nationwide are focusing on visible cleanliness and beautification, transforming neglected, waste-laden, and dark areas through the CTU initiative. Exemplary success stories from Alappuzha (Kerala), Metpally (Telangana), Macherla (Andhra Pradesh), and Jamshedpur (Jharkhand) illustrate how collective action, innovation, and civic pride are reshaping urban environments.

Alappuzha: From Waste to Wellness

The Alappuzha Municipality has transformed a 15-cent fallow plot in front of the Municipality Office Complex – Sathabdi Mandiram, once overgrown and neglected, into an aesthetic urban landmark. Around 5.4 tonnes of waste were cleared, and a large water tank was artistically repainted with swachhata-themed murals. The adjoining 10-cent plot was developed into a marigold garden whose blooms were used for the Onam festival’s Pookkalam, blending cleanliness with cultural celebration.

All the work—from clearing waste to painting and gardening—was carried out by sanitation workers, who continue to maintain the area. Today, the site stands as a symbol of Alappuzha’s commitment to sustainable waste management and urban beautification.

Metpally: Reviving a Sacred Pond

In Metpally, Telangana, the Municipality rejuvenated the Koneru at Chenna Keshavanatha Swamy Temple, which had been filled with silt and plastic waste. As part of the Swachhata Hi Seva campaign, about 4 tonnes of debris were removed with the participation of 80 volunteers, including municipal staff, SHG women, and local youth.

The pond was desilted, cleaned, and restored, transforming it into a clean and serene space for devotees. The drive revived the pond’s environmental and spiritual sanctity, showcasing Metpally’s commitment to heritage conservation, swachhata, and citizen participation.

Macherla: Turning a Dump Yard Into a Community Space

The Macherla Municipality in Andhra Pradesh led a large-scale clean-up drive at Yadavula Bazar near a water tank that had become a dumping ground for animal waste. Over 1,500 volunteers—students, youth, women’s groups, and sanitation workers—participated, collecting 150 metric tonnes of garbage, which was sent to the Waste-to-Compost Plant.

After clearing the site, roads were levelled, 150 saplings planted, and SHG members decorated the space with rangolis and murals. The water tank was repainted with swachhata awareness messages, turning the area into a lively, welcoming public zone.

Jamshedpur: Restoring the Kailash Sarovar

In Jamshedpur, the Municipal Corporation carried out a pond-cleaning drive at Kailash Sarovar, Sonari Ward No. 2, with enthusiastic participation from residents, SHGs, youth, and Safai Mitras. Over 2 tonnes of waste—plastic, silt, and debris—were removed, rejuvenating the water body and restoring its ecological balance.

The project not only revived a community landmark but also inspired long-term citizen ownership of public spaces.

A People’s Movement for Urban Renewal

These transformation stories underline how the Swachh Bharat Mission–Urban has transcended its original vision, evolving from a cleanliness campaign into a citizen-led movement for sustainable urban renewal. By combining community participation, cultural connection, and creative reuse of spaces, cities are becoming cleaner, greener, and more liveable—reflecting the enduring success of the jan andolan for swachhata.

The Swachh Bharat Mission–Urban (SBM-U) has evolved into a citizen-driven movement, reshaping cities and embedding cleanliness as a shared civic responsibility. Through initiatives such as Swachhata Hi Seva and Cleanliness Target Units (CTUs), communities across India are reclaiming neglected dumping grounds and converting them into vibrant, sustainable public spaces. Under SBM-U 2.0, Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) nationwide are focusing on visible cleanliness and beautification, transforming neglected, waste-laden, and dark areas through the CTU initiative. Exemplary success stories from Alappuzha (Kerala), Metpally (Telangana), Macherla (Andhra Pradesh), and Jamshedpur (Jharkhand) illustrate how collective action, innovation, and civic pride are reshaping urban environments. Alappuzha: From Waste to Wellness The Alappuzha Municipality has transformed a 15-cent fallow plot in front of the Municipality Office Complex – Sathabdi Mandiram, once overgrown and neglected, into an aesthetic urban landmark. Around 5.4 tonnes of waste were cleared, and a large water tank was artistically repainted with swachhata-themed murals. The adjoining 10-cent plot was developed into a marigold garden whose blooms were used for the Onam festival’s Pookkalam, blending cleanliness with cultural celebration. All the work—from clearing waste to painting and gardening—was carried out by sanitation workers, who continue to maintain the area. Today, the site stands as a symbol of Alappuzha’s commitment to sustainable waste management and urban beautification. Metpally: Reviving a Sacred Pond In Metpally, Telangana, the Municipality rejuvenated the Koneru at Chenna Keshavanatha Swamy Temple, which had been filled with silt and plastic waste. As part of the Swachhata Hi Seva campaign, about 4 tonnes of debris were removed with the participation of 80 volunteers, including municipal staff, SHG women, and local youth. The pond was desilted, cleaned, and restored, transforming it into a clean and serene space for devotees. The drive revived the pond’s environmental and spiritual sanctity, showcasing Metpally’s commitment to heritage conservation, swachhata, and citizen participation. Macherla: Turning a Dump Yard Into a Community Space The Macherla Municipality in Andhra Pradesh led a large-scale clean-up drive at Yadavula Bazar near a water tank that had become a dumping ground for animal waste. Over 1,500 volunteers—students, youth, women’s groups, and sanitation workers—participated, collecting 150 metric tonnes of garbage, which was sent to the Waste-to-Compost Plant. After clearing the site, roads were levelled, 150 saplings planted, and SHG members decorated the space with rangolis and murals. The water tank was repainted with swachhata awareness messages, turning the area into a lively, welcoming public zone. Jamshedpur: Restoring the Kailash Sarovar In Jamshedpur, the Municipal Corporation carried out a pond-cleaning drive at Kailash Sarovar, Sonari Ward No. 2, with enthusiastic participation from residents, SHGs, youth, and Safai Mitras. Over 2 tonnes of waste—plastic, silt, and debris—were removed, rejuvenating the water body and restoring its ecological balance. The project not only revived a community landmark but also inspired long-term citizen ownership of public spaces. A People’s Movement for Urban Renewal These transformation stories underline how the Swachh Bharat Mission–Urban has transcended its original vision, evolving from a cleanliness campaign into a citizen-led movement for sustainable urban renewal. By combining community participation, cultural connection, and creative reuse of spaces, cities are becoming cleaner, greener, and more liveable—reflecting the enduring success of the jan andolan for swachhata.

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