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Unlocking the Potential of Stalled & Stressed Real Estate Projects
Real Estate

Unlocking the Potential of Stalled & Stressed Real Estate Projects

Stalled and stressed projects are often perceived as economic burdens. This is not merely a sectoral problem but a national economic drag. However, every challenge presents an opportunity, which is why we view stalled and stressed real estate projects not as liabilities but as opportunities for smart and adaptive development. These projects can be revitalized into thriving assets with financial innovation, careful planning/execution, adaptive development, and collaborative efforts.

Stalled and stressed real estate projects are often seen as economic dead-weights—symbolic of mismanagement, unmet expectations, and locked capital. But this perception hides a deeper truth.

These projects don’t just affect developers or investors. They represent wider economic loss—halted job creation, delayed housing supply, and fractured stakeholder confidence. However, every stalled site also holds within it the potential for a meaningful comeback.

The key lies in rethinking the challenge. When approached with financial ingenuity, adaptive planning, and collaborative execution, even the most distressed real estate projects can be reactivated and restored.

It is no longer just about bailout strategies—it is about breakthrough thinking. From forging innovative financing partnerships to reworking project phasing, aligning stakeholders, and ensuring transparent execution, the transformation is possible—and proven.

Reviving these assets is not merely about completion; it’s about unlocking value. About turning economic drag into growth engines. And most of all, about restoring trust in the ecosystem.

Understanding the Root Causes
The growing number of stalled and delayed real estate projects across India is not just a symptom of isolated problems but a reflection of deep-rooted structural challenges. These delays are driven by a complex combination of financial, regulatory, and operational factors. At the core of most disruptions are funding issues—liquidity shortages, irregular cash flows, and financial mismanagement continue to be common triggers. According to recent data, one in every five under-construction homes across 44 Indian cities has been stalled for the past eight years. In Bengaluru alone, nearly 225 residential projects—amounting to almost 40,000 housing units—remain stuck. These delays stem from a mix of causes, including insufficient capital, improper fund utilisation, legal and zoning disputes, land acquisition challenges, and prolonged approval timelines.

The ripple effect of these stalled developments is significant. Projects that come to a standstill trap investor capital, erode buyer confidence, delay home delivery, and slow down urban growth. When unforeseen disruptions such as pandemics or geopolitical instability occur, the risks are magnified even further. Solving this requires more than quick fixes—it demands a holistic and methodical approach that integrates financial restructuring, operational efficiency, and the alignment of all stakeholders.

To turn around these projects, three interconnected pillars must work in harmony: money, material, and management. Real estate is a capital-intensive sector that depends heavily on consistent cash flow—not only from external financing but also from early sales. This makes financial discipline and proper fund utilisation crucial for sustaining momentum. At the same time, access to the right construction materials, through reliable vendor networks and efficient procurement, plays a key role in avoiding execution delays and cost overruns. Just as critical is the presence of strong, experienced leadership. Reviving stressed projects requires a capable project team or a strategic partner who can bring structure, coordinate across departments, and make timely, effective decisions on the ground. Sales, marketing, branding, customer engagement, and CRM are no longer auxiliary functions; they are central to building trust, unlocking buyer capital, and ensuring the commercial success of the project.

With robust funding, timely execution, and hands-on, transparent management, even the most distressed real estate projects can be revitalized. When approached strategically, what once seemed like a setback can be transformed into a powerful example of recovery and success—for developers, investors, and homebuyers alike.

Turning Projects into Prosperity
Reviving stalled real estate projects creates a powerful ripple effect. It not only brings developments back to life but also boosts local economies, restores investor trust, and unlocks tied-up capital. The key lies in innovation and adaptability. By realigning projects to meet today’s market needs—like turning stalled office spaces into mixed-use homes or co-working hubs—developers can make them relevant and valuable again. Adding sustainable features like energy-saving systems or eco-friendly materials can also cut costs and appeal to modern, conscious buyers. With the right approach, troubled projects can become thriving assets once more.

Towards a Resilient Future
Reviving a stalled real estate project is a complex undertaking, but with the right blend of financial discipline, operational insight, and long-term vision, it can unlock significant value. One effective enabler in this process is the involvement of a strategic or development management partner—someone who can bring structured oversight, market-aligned strategies, and executional efficiency. By integrating such support with sound planning and stakeholder alignment, stalled developments can transition from being economic burdens to growth catalysts, ultimately restoring trust and contributing to the sustainable evolution of the real estate sector.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
The article is authored by Srinivasan Gopalan, CEO, ArisInfra Solutions. Srini brings over 25 years of diverse experience to the real estate sector, with a significant focus of more than 15 years dedicated specifically to this industry. He is the Chairman & Co-founder of ArisUnitern RE Solutions, an end-to-end provider of value-added services in the real estate sector. Additionally, he serves as the CEO of Arisinfra.one, a groundbreaking digital platform for construction materials, and is one of the founding members of the fintech platform called Jiraaf. Prior to his entrepreneurial ventures, Srini held key leadership positions, including CEO, COO & CFO, at renowned real estate firms such as the Ozone group (Bangalore) and The Wadhwa Group (Mumbai), where he played pivotal roles in driving business growth and overseeing the development of various asset classes including Residential, Commercial, Retail, and Integrated Townships. Beyond real estate, Srini’s career spans across multiple sectors. He has successfully managed businesses in agrochemicals at Gharda Chemicals, ventured into the dot-com sector with Chembourse.com, and led a knowledge partnering company for the global pharmaceutical industry, ROW2 Technologies. Srini’s educational background includes a graduation in commerce from RA Podar College of Commerce & Economics, Mumbai, followed by professional qualifications as a Chartered Accountant (CA) and a Cost and Works Accountant (ICWAI), marking him as an accomplished expert in the field.

Stalled and stressed projects are often perceived as economic burdens. This is not merely a sectoral problem but a national economic drag. However, every challenge presents an opportunity, which is why we view stalled and stressed real estate projects not as liabilities but as opportunities for smart and adaptive development. These projects can be revitalized into thriving assets with financial innovation, careful planning/execution, adaptive development, and collaborative efforts.Stalled and stressed real estate projects are often seen as economic dead-weights—symbolic of mismanagement, unmet expectations, and locked capital. But this perception hides a deeper truth.These projects don’t just affect developers or investors. They represent wider economic loss—halted job creation, delayed housing supply, and fractured stakeholder confidence. However, every stalled site also holds within it the potential for a meaningful comeback.The key lies in rethinking the challenge. When approached with financial ingenuity, adaptive planning, and collaborative execution, even the most distressed real estate projects can be reactivated and restored.It is no longer just about bailout strategies—it is about breakthrough thinking. From forging innovative financing partnerships to reworking project phasing, aligning stakeholders, and ensuring transparent execution, the transformation is possible—and proven.Reviving these assets is not merely about completion; it’s about unlocking value. About turning economic drag into growth engines. And most of all, about restoring trust in the ecosystem.Understanding the Root CausesThe growing number of stalled and delayed real estate projects across India is not just a symptom of isolated problems but a reflection of deep-rooted structural challenges. These delays are driven by a complex combination of financial, regulatory, and operational factors. At the core of most disruptions are funding issues—liquidity shortages, irregular cash flows, and financial mismanagement continue to be common triggers. According to recent data, one in every five under-construction homes across 44 Indian cities has been stalled for the past eight years. In Bengaluru alone, nearly 225 residential projects—amounting to almost 40,000 housing units—remain stuck. These delays stem from a mix of causes, including insufficient capital, improper fund utilisation, legal and zoning disputes, land acquisition challenges, and prolonged approval timelines.The ripple effect of these stalled developments is significant. Projects that come to a standstill trap investor capital, erode buyer confidence, delay home delivery, and slow down urban growth. When unforeseen disruptions such as pandemics or geopolitical instability occur, the risks are magnified even further. Solving this requires more than quick fixes—it demands a holistic and methodical approach that integrates financial restructuring, operational efficiency, and the alignment of all stakeholders.To turn around these projects, three interconnected pillars must work in harmony: money, material, and management. Real estate is a capital-intensive sector that depends heavily on consistent cash flow—not only from external financing but also from early sales. This makes financial discipline and proper fund utilisation crucial for sustaining momentum. At the same time, access to the right construction materials, through reliable vendor networks and efficient procurement, plays a key role in avoiding execution delays and cost overruns. Just as critical is the presence of strong, experienced leadership. Reviving stressed projects requires a capable project team or a strategic partner who can bring structure, coordinate across departments, and make timely, effective decisions on the ground. Sales, marketing, branding, customer engagement, and CRM are no longer auxiliary functions; they are central to building trust, unlocking buyer capital, and ensuring the commercial success of the project.With robust funding, timely execution, and hands-on, transparent management, even the most distressed real estate projects can be revitalized. When approached strategically, what once seemed like a setback can be transformed into a powerful example of recovery and success—for developers, investors, and homebuyers alike.Turning Projects into ProsperityReviving stalled real estate projects creates a powerful ripple effect. It not only brings developments back to life but also boosts local economies, restores investor trust, and unlocks tied-up capital. The key lies in innovation and adaptability. By realigning projects to meet today’s market needs—like turning stalled office spaces into mixed-use homes or co-working hubs—developers can make them relevant and valuable again. Adding sustainable features like energy-saving systems or eco-friendly materials can also cut costs and appeal to modern, conscious buyers. With the right approach, troubled projects can become thriving assets once more.Towards a Resilient FutureReviving a stalled real estate project is a complex undertaking, but with the right blend of financial discipline, operational insight, and long-term vision, it can unlock significant value. One effective enabler in this process is the involvement of a strategic or development management partner—someone who can bring structured oversight, market-aligned strategies, and executional efficiency. By integrating such support with sound planning and stakeholder alignment, stalled developments can transition from being economic burdens to growth catalysts, ultimately restoring trust and contributing to the sustainable evolution of the real estate sector.ABOUT THE AUTHOR:The article is authored by Srinivasan Gopalan, CEO, ArisInfra Solutions. Srini brings over 25 years of diverse experience to the real estate sector, with a significant focus of more than 15 years dedicated specifically to this industry. He is the Chairman & Co-founder of ArisUnitern RE Solutions, an end-to-end provider of value-added services in the real estate sector. Additionally, he serves as the CEO of Arisinfra.one, a groundbreaking digital platform for construction materials, and is one of the founding members of the fintech platform called Jiraaf. Prior to his entrepreneurial ventures, Srini held key leadership positions, including CEO, COO & CFO, at renowned real estate firms such as the Ozone group (Bangalore) and The Wadhwa Group (Mumbai), where he played pivotal roles in driving business growth and overseeing the development of various asset classes including Residential, Commercial, Retail, and Integrated Townships. Beyond real estate, Srini’s career spans across multiple sectors. He has successfully managed businesses in agrochemicals at Gharda Chemicals, ventured into the dot-com sector with Chembourse.com, and led a knowledge partnering company for the global pharmaceutical industry, ROW2 Technologies. Srini’s educational background includes a graduation in commerce from RA Podar College of Commerce & Economics, Mumbai, followed by professional qualifications as a Chartered Accountant (CA) and a Cost and Works Accountant (ICWAI), marking him as an accomplished expert in the field.

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