Panel Set Up to Recommend Reforms to SEZ Policy
ECONOMY & POLICY

Panel Set Up to Recommend Reforms to SEZ Policy

The government has set up a 17-member committee to overhaul the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) framework and to prepare a roadmap for reforms. The panel includes representatives of the Department of Commerce, the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Niti Aayog and the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs. It will study harmonisation of export promotion schemes with SEZs, including export oriented units, Manufacturing and Other Operations in Warehouse, Advance Authorisation, Export Promotion Capital Goods and Duty Free Import Authorisation.

Its terms of reference require an assessment of the SEZ Act of 2005 to judge its effectiveness in the current global trade and investment environment and to identify policy distortions. The committee will evaluate the impact of recent and proposed reforms, including measures related to Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) sales, fiscal and non-fiscal incentives, compliance requirements and operational flexibilities. The mandate also covers whether harmonisation with other schemes can reduce policy fragmentation.

The panel will examine the effectiveness of SEZs in attracting domestic and foreign investment and in promoting manufacturing, services, technology upgradation, value addition and employment for micro, small and medium enterprises. It will identify operational, procedural and regulatory challenges faced by developers and units, including customs, taxation, compliance burden, infrastructure and coordination among stakeholders. Recommendations are expected to focus on reducing compliance costs and improving operational flexibility.

The SEZ Act saw a halt in new approvals after certain tax advantages were withdrawn and efforts to replace the law have been intermittent since 2022 when the Development of Enterprises and Service Hubs Bill was proposed. After consultations the Bill was set aside in favour of smaller amendments and no replacement has been placed before Parliament. The finance minister relaxed rules in the current budget to permit DTA sales to assist exporters facing 50 per cent reciprocal tariffs from the United States, but the relaxation remains to be notified and recent trade developments have altered the policy context.

The government has set up a 17-member committee to overhaul the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) framework and to prepare a roadmap for reforms. The panel includes representatives of the Department of Commerce, the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Niti Aayog and the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs. It will study harmonisation of export promotion schemes with SEZs, including export oriented units, Manufacturing and Other Operations in Warehouse, Advance Authorisation, Export Promotion Capital Goods and Duty Free Import Authorisation. Its terms of reference require an assessment of the SEZ Act of 2005 to judge its effectiveness in the current global trade and investment environment and to identify policy distortions. The committee will evaluate the impact of recent and proposed reforms, including measures related to Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) sales, fiscal and non-fiscal incentives, compliance requirements and operational flexibilities. The mandate also covers whether harmonisation with other schemes can reduce policy fragmentation. The panel will examine the effectiveness of SEZs in attracting domestic and foreign investment and in promoting manufacturing, services, technology upgradation, value addition and employment for micro, small and medium enterprises. It will identify operational, procedural and regulatory challenges faced by developers and units, including customs, taxation, compliance burden, infrastructure and coordination among stakeholders. Recommendations are expected to focus on reducing compliance costs and improving operational flexibility. The SEZ Act saw a halt in new approvals after certain tax advantages were withdrawn and efforts to replace the law have been intermittent since 2022 when the Development of Enterprises and Service Hubs Bill was proposed. After consultations the Bill was set aside in favour of smaller amendments and no replacement has been placed before Parliament. The finance minister relaxed rules in the current budget to permit DTA sales to assist exporters facing 50 per cent reciprocal tariffs from the United States, but the relaxation remains to be notified and recent trade developments have altered the policy context.

Next Story
Real Estate

Indian real estate attracts USD 1.4 bn institutional investments in Q1 2026: Vestian

Institutional investments in India’s real estate sector touched USD 1.4 billion in Q1 2026, marking the highest first-quarter inflow since 2022, according to Vestian. While investments fell 62 per cent quarter-on-quarter due to an exceptionally high base in the previous quarter, they rose 74 per cent compared to the same period last year, reflecting sustained investor confidence despite rising geopolitical and macroeconomic challenges.Commercial real estate remained the key driver of investment activity during the quarter, accounting for 80 per cent of total inflows, sharply higher than 38 p..

Next Story
Infrastructure Transport

VECV crosses 1 lakh annual vehicle sales milestone in FY26

VE Commercial Vehicles (VECV), a joint venture between Volvo Group and Eicher Motors, has surpassed the 1 lakh annual sales mark in FY 2025–26, recording its highest-ever commercial vehicle sales performance. The company said it sold more than 100,000 vehicles during the year, marking a major milestone aligned with the original vision of the Volvo–Eicher joint venture.The strong performance was supported by demand across categories. Light and Medium Duty (LMD) trucks contributed 47,789 units, accounting for 46.1 per cent of total sales. Heavy Duty (HD) trucks recorded 26,867 units (25.9 pe..

Next Story
Technology

Rodic Digital & Advisory partners SatSure to deploy EO intelligence in public sector

Rodic Digital & Advisory (RDA), the strategic advisory and digital transformation arm of Rodic Consultants, has signed a strategic cooperation Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with SatSure to jointly pursue opportunities in India’s public sector. The collaboration aims to integrate high-resolution Earth Observation (EO) data and geospatial AI into government workflows to strengthen monitoring, compliance, and operational decision-making across key sectors.The partnership combines SatSure’s Earth intelligence capabilities with RDA’s expertise in government digital transformation and ..

Advertisement

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get daily newsletters around different themes from Construction world.

STAY CONNECTED

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement