The board of Tata Steel has approved a proposal to merge Neelachal Ispat Nigam Limited into its operations and to authorise an infusion of up to two billion (bn) dollars into its Singapore arm. The decision was taken to simplify structure and provide strategic funding, and it follows customary corporate review procedures. The measures are aimed at simplifying the corporate structure and unlocking synergies across manufacturing and the supply chain. The infusion will be routed through the group entity in Singapore and is intended to shore up liquidity and support ongoing activities in the region. The board indicated that the quantum is maximum and will be deployed in tranches as necessary. Deployment will depend on market conditions and will be subject to customary approvals and external funding arrangements if required. The proposed merger of Neelachal Ispat Nigam Limited is structured to integrate assets and operations, with a view to improve efficiencies and enhance capacity utilisation. This corporate action is subject to statutory clearances, requisite approvals from creditors and applicable regulatory authorities. The company expects integration to be carried out with attention to employee welfare and continuity of operations. The company noted that further documentation, timelines and modalities will be finalised once approvals are obtained and that stakeholders will be kept informed. Management will assess effects on the balance sheet and capital structure and will disclose material developments in accordance with listing requirements. Independent advisers and legal counsel will be engaged to ensure compliance with applicable laws and to guide the transaction process. The board view is that the combined entity will be better positioned to pursue growth opportunities and to support long term industrial objectives while balancing financial prudence. The company will provide periodic updates and further particulars as transactions progress. Investors and creditors will be briefed as appropriate.