Malaysia revives Kuala Lumpur-Singapore high-speed rail project

19 Mar 2024 CW Team

Malaysia plans to resume its high-speed railway project linking Kuala Lumpur to Singapore despite facing previous challenges in negotiations between the two governments.

Seven recent proposals from the private sector have been submitted. These include bids from consortiums led by entities such as China Railway Construction and Hyundai Rotem from South Korea and local companies like MMC, Gamuda, YTL, WCT Holdings, and Berjaya. MyHSR, the government-owned entity overseeing the project, did not officially disclose the companies interested in the project. Notably, Japanese companies did not participate in the expression-of-interest process that concluded on 15 January 2024.

Sources indicate that MyHSR will shortlist three to four consortiums for the next phase, the proposal request round, possibly as early as this month. The Malaysian government plans to present the reviewed bids to the cabinet and then engage with Singapore to gauge its interest in the project within the next few months.

A Malaysian official desired to swiftly finalise the proposal, ideally within three to four months. If Singapore opts out of participation, the line from Kuala Lumpur to Johor could also be extended. In 2024, Malaysia called upon the private sector to submit proposals to develop and operate the project through a public-private partnership model.

In August 2023, Singapore responded that it was open to discussing any new proposals from Malaysia but emphasised the need to start afresh. This revived plan aligns with Malaysia's efforts to improve its transport infrastructure and promote Johor as a key investment destination. In January, Malaysia signed a memorandum of understanding with Singapore to jointly develop a special economic zone in the southern state. While Sultan Ibrahim of Johor expressed eagerness to revive the project, Anwar Ibrahim, Malaysian Prime Minister, clarified that the government would not fund it and is seeking privately backed proposals. Financial constraints have led the government to favour proposals with comprehensive financing.

Sources suggest that during the initial review of the private-sector proposals, given its financing scheme, the Chinese consortium emerged as a strong candidate for the shortlist. This consortium comprises China Railway Construction, China Communications Construction, and the Export-Import Bank of China.

Malaysia plans to resume its high-speed railway project linking Kuala Lumpur to Singapore despite facing previous challenges in negotiations between the two governments. Seven recent proposals from the private sector have been submitted. These include bids from consortiums led by entities such as China Railway Construction and Hyundai Rotem from South Korea and local companies like MMC, Gamuda, YTL, WCT Holdings, and Berjaya. MyHSR, the government-owned entity overseeing the project, did not officially disclose the companies interested in the project. Notably, Japanese companies did not participate in the expression-of-interest process that concluded on 15 January 2024. Sources indicate that MyHSR will shortlist three to four consortiums for the next phase, the proposal request round, possibly as early as this month. The Malaysian government plans to present the reviewed bids to the cabinet and then engage with Singapore to gauge its interest in the project within the next few months.A Malaysian official desired to swiftly finalise the proposal, ideally within three to four months. If Singapore opts out of participation, the line from Kuala Lumpur to Johor could also be extended. In 2024, Malaysia called upon the private sector to submit proposals to develop and operate the project through a public-private partnership model. In August 2023, Singapore responded that it was open to discussing any new proposals from Malaysia but emphasised the need to start afresh. This revived plan aligns with Malaysia's efforts to improve its transport infrastructure and promote Johor as a key investment destination. In January, Malaysia signed a memorandum of understanding with Singapore to jointly develop a special economic zone in the southern state. While Sultan Ibrahim of Johor expressed eagerness to revive the project, Anwar Ibrahim, Malaysian Prime Minister, clarified that the government would not fund it and is seeking privately backed proposals. Financial constraints have led the government to favour proposals with comprehensive financing. Sources suggest that during the initial review of the private-sector proposals, given its financing scheme, the Chinese consortium emerged as a strong candidate for the shortlist. This consortium comprises China Railway Construction, China Communications Construction, and the Export-Import Bank of China.

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