Cities Key to India's 500 GW Green Energy Goal: WRI
POWER & RENEWABLE ENERGY

Cities Key to India's 500 GW Green Energy Goal: WRI

Indian cities are increasingly emerging as key enablers of the country’s energy transition, serving as both major energy consumers and innovation hubs, according to a report released by the World Resources Institute (WRI) India at its annual flagship conference, Connect Karo.
Titled “How Cities Can Support India’s Energy Transition”, the report highlights how cities are integrating national policy frameworks with local innovations to accelerate decarbonisation.
Despite efforts such as rooftop solar adoption, LED street lighting, and various local sustainability drives, most urban areas still score poorly on energy efficiency indicators under the ClimateSMART Cities Assessment Framework (CSCAF) 2.0, the report noted.
“There is a massive opportunity—over 200 GW of energy potential from urban solar PV—that cities can harness,” said Madhav Pai, CEO of WRI India. “Cities must lead on demand-side action, not just supply, given their role as significant energy users.”
With Indian cities contributing nearly 60 per cent of national GDP, they are seen as “natural aggregators of demand” and strategic zones for testing scalable clean energy models. These urban centres play a vital role in achieving India’s goal of 500 GW of non-fossil fuel electricity capacity by 2030 and net-zero emissions by 2070.
The report urges integrated planning across sectors such as transport, buildings, water, and waste management, positioning cities as central players in both energy efficiency and climate resilience. “Urban action is critical—not just for energy, but for public health, air quality, and equitable growth,” Pai added.
Citizen engagement, especially among low-income and vulnerable communities, is essential for a just energy transition, the report emphasised. Inclusive participation will be key to scaling and sustaining renewable efforts.

Outside the report, several Indian cities have already taken strides in clean energy:
  • Guntur recently inaugurated a 150 kWp solar plant at its DRM office, aiming to reduce CO₂ emissions and enhance energy sustainability.
  • In Rajasthan, Indraprastha Gas Ltd (IGL) partnered with the state utility to develop a solar power project, extending its green portfolio.
  • Chhattisgarh has invited international investments to scale renewable energy and electric vehicle infrastructure, promoting job creation and skill development.

These developments reinforce the message that cities are not just sites of consumption but strategic centres of innovation essential to meeting India’s renewable energy ambitions.

Indian cities are increasingly emerging as key enablers of the country’s energy transition, serving as both major energy consumers and innovation hubs, according to a report released by the World Resources Institute (WRI) India at its annual flagship conference, Connect Karo.Titled “How Cities Can Support India’s Energy Transition”, the report highlights how cities are integrating national policy frameworks with local innovations to accelerate decarbonisation.Despite efforts such as rooftop solar adoption, LED street lighting, and various local sustainability drives, most urban areas still score poorly on energy efficiency indicators under the ClimateSMART Cities Assessment Framework (CSCAF) 2.0, the report noted.“There is a massive opportunity—over 200 GW of energy potential from urban solar PV—that cities can harness,” said Madhav Pai, CEO of WRI India. “Cities must lead on demand-side action, not just supply, given their role as significant energy users.”With Indian cities contributing nearly 60 per cent of national GDP, they are seen as “natural aggregators of demand” and strategic zones for testing scalable clean energy models. These urban centres play a vital role in achieving India’s goal of 500 GW of non-fossil fuel electricity capacity by 2030 and net-zero emissions by 2070.The report urges integrated planning across sectors such as transport, buildings, water, and waste management, positioning cities as central players in both energy efficiency and climate resilience. “Urban action is critical—not just for energy, but for public health, air quality, and equitable growth,” Pai added.Citizen engagement, especially among low-income and vulnerable communities, is essential for a just energy transition, the report emphasised. Inclusive participation will be key to scaling and sustaining renewable efforts.Outside the report, several Indian cities have already taken strides in clean energy:Guntur recently inaugurated a 150 kWp solar plant at its DRM office, aiming to reduce CO₂ emissions and enhance energy sustainability.In Rajasthan, Indraprastha Gas Ltd (IGL) partnered with the state utility to develop a solar power project, extending its green portfolio.Chhattisgarh has invited international investments to scale renewable energy and electric vehicle infrastructure, promoting job creation and skill development.These developments reinforce the message that cities are not just sites of consumption but strategic centres of innovation essential to meeting India’s renewable energy ambitions. 

Next Story
Infrastructure Transport

Sonowal Unveils Eight Projects at NMPA’s Golden Jubilee

Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal, inaugurated the Curtain Raiser Ceremony of the Golden Jubilee Celebrations of the New Mangalore Port Authority (NMPA) at Bharat Mandapam. To commemorate the milestone, he unveiled eight major maritime infrastructure projects designed to strengthen India’s port network, enhance logistics performance, and promote sustainability. These include a modern cruise terminal, new covered storage facilities, a 150-bed multi-speciality hospital, expanded truck terminals, and improved port access infrastructure aimed at enhancing..

Next Story
Infrastructure Energy

India To Boost US LPG Imports, Cut Middle East Reliance

India is planning to reduce imports of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) from the Middle East as state-owned refiners prepare to ramp up purchases from the United States, according to sources familiar with the matter. The move aligns with New Delhi’s efforts to expand energy cooperation and secure a broader trade deal with Washington. State refiners have already notified their traditional LPG suppliers in Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait and Qatar of the potential reduction in imports. Although the exact size of the supply cut was not disclosed, earlier reports suggested that Indi..

Next Story
Infrastructure Energy

UK Sanctions Nayara Energy in Crackdown on Russian Oil

The United Kingdom has announced fresh sanctions on 90 entities, including Indian refiner Nayara Energy Limited, in its latest bid to curb Russian oil revenues and weaken President Vladimir Putin’s war funding. The sanctions, unveiled jointly by the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) and the UK Treasury, aim to disrupt networks supporting Moscow’s crude exports amid the ongoing war in Ukraine. According to the FCDO, the new restrictions are intended to “strike at the heart of Putin’s war funding” by targeting firms and assets that enable Russia’s energy trade. “..

Advertisement

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get daily newsletters around different themes from Construction world.

STAY CONNECTED

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement

Talk to us?