Thermal Power May Draw Rs 770 Billion Private Investment
POWER & RENEWABLE ENERGY

Thermal Power May Draw Rs 770 Billion Private Investment

India’s thermal power sector is projected to attract Rs 770 billion in private sector investment between FY26 and FY28, driven by renewed interest from major players such as Adani Power, Tata Power, JSW Energy, and Vedanta Power. According to Crisil Ratings, total thermal investments—including those by public sector undertakings—are expected to double to Rs 2.3 trillion during the same period.
Private firms, which previously contributed only 7–8 per cent of thermal capacity funding, will now account for nearly a third, reflecting a shift in sentiment as long-term viability improves.
For the first time in over a decade, four state power distribution companies have signed 25-year power purchase agreements (PPAs) with private thermal developers. These long-term deals help reduce financial risk and enhance project feasibility.
India's power demand is expected to rise to over 366 GW by 2031–32. While solar and wind will provide 70 per cent of this, thermal power remains essential to meet round-the-clock supply due to the intermittent nature of renewables.
Of the 80 GW of new coal-based capacity targeted by 2032, 60 GW has already been announced. Notably, 19 GW of this is under construction by private developers. Most of the upcoming capacity will be added through brownfield expansions, avoiding land acquisition delays.
Among private players, Vedanta Power is preparing for a major transformation. Following its planned demerger, it intends to add 15 GW of thermal capacity, primarily via brownfield projects. This includes reviving a 2,200 MW portfolio—1,200 MW at the Chhattisgarh Thermal Power Plant (formerly Athena) and 1,000 MW at Meenakshi—both of which already have fuel linkages and infrastructure in place.
The projects are structured around a two-part tariff of Rs 5.5–Rs 5.8 per unit, with 60 per cent as fixed charges and the rest cost-plus, offering a 15 per cent internal rate of return. This model is expected to ensure timely execution and financial viability. 

India’s thermal power sector is projected to attract Rs 770 billion in private sector investment between FY26 and FY28, driven by renewed interest from major players such as Adani Power, Tata Power, JSW Energy, and Vedanta Power. According to Crisil Ratings, total thermal investments—including those by public sector undertakings—are expected to double to Rs 2.3 trillion during the same period.Private firms, which previously contributed only 7–8 per cent of thermal capacity funding, will now account for nearly a third, reflecting a shift in sentiment as long-term viability improves.For the first time in over a decade, four state power distribution companies have signed 25-year power purchase agreements (PPAs) with private thermal developers. These long-term deals help reduce financial risk and enhance project feasibility.India's power demand is expected to rise to over 366 GW by 2031–32. While solar and wind will provide 70 per cent of this, thermal power remains essential to meet round-the-clock supply due to the intermittent nature of renewables.Of the 80 GW of new coal-based capacity targeted by 2032, 60 GW has already been announced. Notably, 19 GW of this is under construction by private developers. Most of the upcoming capacity will be added through brownfield expansions, avoiding land acquisition delays.Among private players, Vedanta Power is preparing for a major transformation. Following its planned demerger, it intends to add 15 GW of thermal capacity, primarily via brownfield projects. This includes reviving a 2,200 MW portfolio—1,200 MW at the Chhattisgarh Thermal Power Plant (formerly Athena) and 1,000 MW at Meenakshi—both of which already have fuel linkages and infrastructure in place.The projects are structured around a two-part tariff of Rs 5.5–Rs 5.8 per unit, with 60 per cent as fixed charges and the rest cost-plus, offering a 15 per cent internal rate of return. This model is expected to ensure timely execution and financial viability. 

Next Story
Infrastructure Transport

MMRDA advances 250 m on Orange Gate–Marine Drive tunnel

The Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA) has completed 250 m of underground tunnelling for the Orange Gate–Marine Drive Urban Road Tunnel using India’s largest slurry shield tunnel boring machine (TBM) deployed for an urban road project.The project involves twin tunnels extending over 7 km beneath critical transport corridors, including Central Railway, Western Railway and Metro Line 3. The work requires high-precision engineering to navigate densely developed urban infrastructure.Once completed, the tunnel is expected to reduce travel time between Orange Gate and Marin..

Next Story
Infrastructure Urban

Hindustan Zinc Pays Rs 188.46 Billion in FY26

Hindustan Zinc contributed Rs 188.46 billion to the public exchequer in FY 2025-26, according to its 9th Tax Transparency Report. The contribution, equivalent to 46 per cent of the company’s revenue, included direct and indirect taxes, government royalties, dividends to the Government of India, withholding taxes and other statutory levies.The company’s five-year cumulative contribution to the exchequer stood at Rs 915.72 billion. In FY26, Hindustan Zinc reported revenue of Rs 408.44 billion, EBITDA of Rs 221.62 billion and profit after tax of Rs 138.32 billion. It also achieved its highest..

Next Story
Infrastructure Urban

World of Concrete India 2026 Opens in Mumbai

Informa Markets in India will host the 12th edition of World of Concrete India 2026 from 3–5 June 2026 at the Bombay Exhibition Centre, Mumbai. The specialised B2B exhibition will bring together manufacturers, suppliers, contractors, developers, architects, consultants, infrastructure companies, project leaders and government stakeholders.The event is expected to feature over 350 brands and more than 18,000 trade professionals. It will cover concrete and cement, dry mortar, precast technologies, formwork, construction chemicals, industrial and commercial flooring, scaffolding, safety solutio..

Advertisement

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get daily newsletters around different themes from Construction world.

STAY CONNECTED

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement