Govt may Offer 35% Subsidy for Goods Transport via Inland Waterways
PORTS & SHIPPING

Govt may Offer 35% Subsidy for Goods Transport via Inland Waterways

To enhance the transportation of goods through rivers, which currently constitutes only 2 per cent of India’s total freight movement, the government is planning to introduce a three-year subsidy scheme for cargo owners opting for inland waterways.

Under the proposed initiative, a 35 per cent subsidy for transportation on national waterways 1, 2, and 16 is expected to shift around 800 million tonne-kilometres (tkm) of cargo to inland waterways, as per the Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways. (Tkm measures cargo transportation by multiplying the metric tonnes of goods by the distance travelled in kilometres.)

The ministry highlighted in a policy document that the inland water transport (IWT) sector is still in its early stages and requires support to encourage a shift in cargo movement, alongside the development of necessary infrastructure. While waterway transportation is inherently more cost-effective than other modes, the multi-modal nature of logistics increases overall expenses, making it less competitive compared to road and rail transport.

Officials familiar with the matter estimated the scheme would cost approximately Rs 1 billion, including Rs 450 million for subsidies and Rs 400 million for establishing inland vessel services.

Currently, road transport dominates the freight sector with a 65 per cent share, followed by rail at 26 per cent, while inland waterways contribute a mere 2 per cent, according to the ministry’s assessment.

The ministry explained that although efforts are underway to develop infrastructure for waterways, financial support is crucial to encourage cargo owners to switch to this mode. They noted that the IWT sector’s budget is less than 1 per cent of that allocated to road and rail transport, making the competition particularly challenging.

The proposed financial incentives, amounting to 35 per cent of actual operating expenses for waterway journeys, aim to facilitate a sustainable shift of cargo from road and rail to inland waterways. These incentives will apply only to long-haul movements exceeding 300 kilometres and will exclude costs incurred during the first and last mile of transportation.

To enhance the transportation of goods through rivers, which currently constitutes only 2 per cent of India’s total freight movement, the government is planning to introduce a three-year subsidy scheme for cargo owners opting for inland waterways. Under the proposed initiative, a 35 per cent subsidy for transportation on national waterways 1, 2, and 16 is expected to shift around 800 million tonne-kilometres (tkm) of cargo to inland waterways, as per the Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways. (Tkm measures cargo transportation by multiplying the metric tonnes of goods by the distance travelled in kilometres.) The ministry highlighted in a policy document that the inland water transport (IWT) sector is still in its early stages and requires support to encourage a shift in cargo movement, alongside the development of necessary infrastructure. While waterway transportation is inherently more cost-effective than other modes, the multi-modal nature of logistics increases overall expenses, making it less competitive compared to road and rail transport. Officials familiar with the matter estimated the scheme would cost approximately Rs 1 billion, including Rs 450 million for subsidies and Rs 400 million for establishing inland vessel services. Currently, road transport dominates the freight sector with a 65 per cent share, followed by rail at 26 per cent, while inland waterways contribute a mere 2 per cent, according to the ministry’s assessment. The ministry explained that although efforts are underway to develop infrastructure for waterways, financial support is crucial to encourage cargo owners to switch to this mode. They noted that the IWT sector’s budget is less than 1 per cent of that allocated to road and rail transport, making the competition particularly challenging. The proposed financial incentives, amounting to 35 per cent of actual operating expenses for waterway journeys, aim to facilitate a sustainable shift of cargo from road and rail to inland waterways. These incentives will apply only to long-haul movements exceeding 300 kilometres and will exclude costs incurred during the first and last mile of transportation.

Next Story
Infrastructure Urban

VECV Sales Rise 7.8 Per Cent In May 2026

VE Commercial Vehicles recorded sales of 7,978 units in May 2026, compared to 7,401 units in May 2025, registering growth of 7.8 per cent. This included 7,789 units from the Eicher brand and 189 units from the Volvo brand.Eicher branded trucks and buses reported sales of 7,789 units during the month, up 7.3 per cent from 7,258 units a year earlier. In the domestic commercial vehicle market, Eicher sales rose 9.1 per cent to 7,375 units from 6,758 units in May 2025.Exports declined 17.2 per cent to 414 units from 500 units in the corresponding month last year. Volvo Trucks and Volvo Buses recor..

Next Story
Infrastructure Urban

Table Space Strengthens DESYN Leadership Team

Table Space has announced strategic leadership appointments within DESYN, its integrated Design and Build business, as it looks to strengthen operations across key enterprise and GCC markets in India. DESYN was launched as a strategic extension of Table Space’s workspace solutions portfolio to meet rising demand for agile, high-quality and rapidly deployable enterprise workspaces.Shruti Ookabhoy has joined DESYN as Executive Director and will lead the Design vertical, focusing on design capability, operational excellence and team development across markets. She brings over 22 years of experi..

Next Story
Infrastructure Transport

Concord Associate Bags Rs 2.79 Bn Kavach Order

Concord Control Systems said its associate company, Progota India, has received a Rs 2.79 bn domestic order from Indian Railways for the supply, installation, testing and commissioning of on-board Kavach 4.0 loco equipment.The order is scheduled for execution within 12 months and strengthens Concord’s role in India’s railway safety and signalling ecosystem. Kavach is India’s indigenous automatic train protection system, designed to improve operational safety by helping prevent signal passing at danger and reducing collision risks.Gaurav Lath, Joint Managing Director, Concord Control Syst..

Advertisement

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get daily newsletters around different themes from Construction world.

STAY CONNECTED

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement