Improving Intermodal Connectivity for Freight Movement

29 Mar 2025 CW Team

The current share of Inland Water Transport (IWT) in India’s total freight traffic stands at around 2 per cent, while railways and road transport account for approximately 18 per cent and 71 per cent respectively, as per the 2021 NITI Aayog report, Fast Tracking Freight in India. In an effort to reduce logistics costs and enhance intermodal connectivity, the government has undertaken several initiatives aimed at improving coordination between waterways, railways, and road networks.

To boost the use of IWT, Multi Modal Terminals (MMTs) have been integrated at key locations such as Varanasi, Sahibganj, and Haldia, along with an intermodal terminal at Kalughat. These terminals on National Waterway-1 (NW-1) are also connected to the Shyama Prasad Mookherjee Port in Kolkata, creating a seamless flow of goods across transport modes.

Further, a Freight Village has been developed at Varanasi, serving as a cargo aggregation hub, while an Integrated Cluster-cum-Logistics Park has been established at Sahibganj to enhance cargo handling and storage capacities along NW-1.

Various ministries, including Petroleum and Natural Gas, Co-operation, Fertiliser, Food & Public Distribution, Heavy Industries, Steel, and Coal, have been advised to encourage Public Sector Undertakings under their purview to shift a portion of their cargo movement to the IWT mode. This strategic shift aims to promote a more sustainable and cost-effective freight transportation system.

The construction of the Inter-Modal Terminal (IMT) at Kalughat has been completed. This terminal is designed to cater to cargo traffic from north Bihar and Nepal, with traffic studies indicating a significant role for IMT Kalughat in increasing freight movement, particularly in the Saran region of Bihar.

Building Material

11 Dec 2025

Suraj Estate Wins Euromoney Award for India’s Best Residential Developer

"Suraj Estate Developers Limited has received the Euromoney Real Estate Award 2025 for ‘India’s Best Residential Developer’, positioning the company among globally benchmarked leaders in the sector. The recognition reflects its four-decade legacy in delivering high-quality residential and redevelopment-led projects across South Central Mumbai. The Euromoney Real Estate Awards, presented by the London-based Euromoney magazine, are widely regarded as one of the most credible global assessments of performance in real estate, banking and finance. Winners are selected through surveys of inte..

Lloyds Metals, Tata Steel Sign MoU to Explore Strategic Collaboration

"Lloyds Metals and Energy Limited has signed a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding with Tata Steel Limited to evaluate potential areas of strategic cooperation across mining, logistics, pelletisation and steelmaking. The MoU was signed by B Prabhakaran, Managing Director of Lloyds Metals, and Mr T V Narendran, CEO and Managing Director of Tata Steel. The partnership framework aims to leverage the natural operational synergies between both companies and assess opportunities in greenfield steel projects, iron ore mining, slurry pipeline infrastructure, pellet manufacturing in iron ore–ric..

IndiaAI, Gujarat Govt Host Regional Conclave Ahead of 2026 AI Summit

The IndiaAI Mission under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, along with the Government of Gujarat and IIT Gandhinagar, convened a Regional Pre-Summit Event at Mahatma Mandir, Gandhinagar. The initiative is part of the build-up to the India–AI Impact Summit 2026, scheduled for 15–20 February 2026 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. The conclave brought together senior policymakers, technology leaders, researchers and industry practitioners to examine how AI can accelerate economic, digital and social transformation across sectors. The programme focused on the overarching th..