Government Signs First Commercial Underground Coal Gasification Deals
COAL & MINING

Government Signs First Commercial Underground Coal Gasification Deals

The central government has signed the first commercial agreements to develop coal mines under the underground coal gasification framework, marking a significant policy milestone for domestic energy supply. The agreements formalise roles for the nodal ministry, selected developers and state agencies and set out contractual obligations, compliance requirements and revenue arrangements. Officials described the step as intended to unlock stranded coal reserves and to diversify fuel sources while maintaining regulatory oversight and environmental safeguards.

The framework adopts a phased approach to deployment with initial projects focused on technical validation, environmental monitoring and community engagement. Developers are required to submit detailed site plans, groundwater protection measures and monitoring protocols before operations commence. The government will retain authority to enforce compliance and to suspend activity if safeguards are not met, and will publish reports on environmental performance and project milestones to ensure transparency.

Officials said the framework is expected to stimulate investment in complementary technology, create local employment opportunities and support feedstock supplies for domestic gas and chemicals sectors. The move is presented as part of a wider strategy to improve energy security and to reduce dependence on imported fuels, while testing commercial viability of the underground coal gasification process at scale. Stakeholders will assess outcomes from early projects before further roll out.

Next steps include final regulatory clearances, mobilisation of resources by contracting parties and the commencement of baseline environmental studies at selected locations. The ministry will coordinate with state governments and independent monitors to oversee implementation and to address community concerns. Depending on early results, the programme may be expanded to additional sites to support industrial demand and strategic reserves.

The central government has signed the first commercial agreements to develop coal mines under the underground coal gasification framework, marking a significant policy milestone for domestic energy supply. The agreements formalise roles for the nodal ministry, selected developers and state agencies and set out contractual obligations, compliance requirements and revenue arrangements. Officials described the step as intended to unlock stranded coal reserves and to diversify fuel sources while maintaining regulatory oversight and environmental safeguards. The framework adopts a phased approach to deployment with initial projects focused on technical validation, environmental monitoring and community engagement. Developers are required to submit detailed site plans, groundwater protection measures and monitoring protocols before operations commence. The government will retain authority to enforce compliance and to suspend activity if safeguards are not met, and will publish reports on environmental performance and project milestones to ensure transparency. Officials said the framework is expected to stimulate investment in complementary technology, create local employment opportunities and support feedstock supplies for domestic gas and chemicals sectors. The move is presented as part of a wider strategy to improve energy security and to reduce dependence on imported fuels, while testing commercial viability of the underground coal gasification process at scale. Stakeholders will assess outcomes from early projects before further roll out. Next steps include final regulatory clearances, mobilisation of resources by contracting parties and the commencement of baseline environmental studies at selected locations. The ministry will coordinate with state governments and independent monitors to oversee implementation and to address community concerns. Depending on early results, the programme may be expanded to additional sites to support industrial demand and strategic reserves.

Next Story
Infrastructure Transport

MMRDA Removes 1.14 lakh m of Metro Barricades

In a bid to ease congestion and improve urban mobility during monsoon, MMRDA has undertaken one of the largest coordinated barricade removal and monsoon preparedness drives across its ongoing metro and infrastructure projects.With substantial progress achieved in viaduct and structural works across multiple metro corridors, barricades from completed stretches beneath metro viaducts are being systematically removed, restoring maximum possible road space before the monsoon. Wider carriageways across key arterial roads are expected to improve traffic flow, reduce congestion, support better rainwa..

Next Story
Infrastructure Transport

Pune Division to Remove All Diamond Crossings by Year-End

The Pune railway division has announced plans to remove all 16 diamond crossings by the end of 2026 as part of a major yard remodelling project following the derailment of a Vande Bharat Express at Pune Junction on April 27. Railway authorities said the replacements aim to improve safety and streamline train operations across the busy station. The decision followed a Central Railway finding that the accident involved a non-standard diamond crossing and highlighted the need for replacement. Regular maintenance of existing crossings will continue until the replacement work is completed. Official..

Next Story
Infrastructure Urban

Goa Declares 80 Million Square Metres No Development Zone

The Goa state government has declared 80 million square metres (mn) of land a no development zone, designating the area as protected from new construction. The notification reclassifies tracts across the state under a no development category for planning and regulatory purposes. The declaration signals a formal halt to new building permits within the defined zone. Authorities indicated that maps will be issued to show broad boundaries while detailed surveys will refine precise limits. The move transfers responsibility for enforcement to local planning authorities and relevant departments, whic..

Advertisement

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get daily newsletters around different themes from Construction world.

STAY CONNECTED

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement