+
Empowering Local Governance for Sustainable Rural Water Supply
WATER & WASTE

Empowering Local Governance for Sustainable Rural Water Supply

The Ministry of Jal Shakti has aligned the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) with the 73rd Amendment to strengthen village level planning and community ownership of water supply. Gram Panchayats, village water and sanitation committees and Pani Samitis are to plan, implement, manage and maintain piped water systems, with gram sabha processes formalising handover and oversight. Implementation support agencies including non government organisations, community based organisations and self help groups have been empanelled to train local committees and promote women participation.

Under JJM, the department issues completion certificates after tap connections are provided to all rural households and marks the village as Har Ghar Jal on the JJM information management system. The Gram Panchayat then certifies the village in a gram sabha and supporting records and a short video are uploaded to the dashboard. As reported by states, of around 0.274 million (mn) villages reported as Har Ghar Jal, around 0.181 million (mn) have been certified by Gram Sabhas.

Community contribution norms specify five per cent for north eastern, difficult, forested, water stressed and villages with more than 50 per cent SC or ST population and ten per cent for other villages. While preparing village action plans the ministry has advised dovetailing of resources from Finance Commission tied grants, JJM, Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen, the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, local area development funds, district mineral funds, corporate social responsibility and community contributions. The aim is that communities will align resources to secure long term water security.

The Nal Jal Mitra Programme (NJMP) has been launched with the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship to develop local operators able to carry out repairs and preventive maintenance as masons, plumbers, fitters, electricians and pump operators. For operational sustainability, states have been advised to adopt operation and maintenance policies including handover to Panchayats, user charges and financing for energy bills, skilling and deployment of local persons for water quality surveillance. The minister of state for Jal Shakti V. Somanna provided this information in a written reply in Rajya Sabha.

The Ministry of Jal Shakti has aligned the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) with the 73rd Amendment to strengthen village level planning and community ownership of water supply. Gram Panchayats, village water and sanitation committees and Pani Samitis are to plan, implement, manage and maintain piped water systems, with gram sabha processes formalising handover and oversight. Implementation support agencies including non government organisations, community based organisations and self help groups have been empanelled to train local committees and promote women participation. Under JJM, the department issues completion certificates after tap connections are provided to all rural households and marks the village as Har Ghar Jal on the JJM information management system. The Gram Panchayat then certifies the village in a gram sabha and supporting records and a short video are uploaded to the dashboard. As reported by states, of around 0.274 million (mn) villages reported as Har Ghar Jal, around 0.181 million (mn) have been certified by Gram Sabhas. Community contribution norms specify five per cent for north eastern, difficult, forested, water stressed and villages with more than 50 per cent SC or ST population and ten per cent for other villages. While preparing village action plans the ministry has advised dovetailing of resources from Finance Commission tied grants, JJM, Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen, the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, local area development funds, district mineral funds, corporate social responsibility and community contributions. The aim is that communities will align resources to secure long term water security. The Nal Jal Mitra Programme (NJMP) has been launched with the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship to develop local operators able to carry out repairs and preventive maintenance as masons, plumbers, fitters, electricians and pump operators. For operational sustainability, states have been advised to adopt operation and maintenance policies including handover to Panchayats, user charges and financing for energy bills, skilling and deployment of local persons for water quality surveillance. The minister of state for Jal Shakti V. Somanna provided this information in a written reply in Rajya Sabha.

Next Story
Infrastructure Urban

Implementation Status of Jal Jeevan Mission

Since August 2019 the Government has implemented Jal Jeevan Mission to provide assured potable water through household tap connections in rural India. At the start of the mission only 32.3 million (mn) rural households, representing 16.7 per cent, were reported to have tap water connections. States and union territories have reported that 125.8 mn additional rural households have since been provided with tap connections. As a result, of about 193.6 mn rural households roughly 158.2 mn, or 81.71 per cent, are reported to have tap water supply at home.\n\nThe State, district and village level st..

Next Story
Infrastructure Urban

Jal Jeevan Mission Reaches Eighty One Per Cent Rural Coverage

The Government reported substantial progress under the Jal Jeevan Mission, launched in August 2019 to provide tap water to every rural household. At launch only 32.3 million (mn) rural households had tap connections and states and Union territories reported provision of 125.8 mn additional households by March 2026. Consequently, out of about 193.6 mn rural households around 158.2 mn, or 81.71 per cent, are reported to have tap water at home. The Finance Minister announced extension of the mission until 2028 in the 2025-26 budget speech. The Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen, launched in October 20..

Advertisement

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get daily newsletters around different themes from Construction world.

STAY CONNECTED

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement