India Opens Bids for 12th Round of Coal Block Auctions

18 Jun 2025 CW Team

India’s Ministry of Coal has kicked off its twelfth commercial coal block auction, inviting bids from private and public players as part of the government’s ongoing drive to open up the coal mining sector. In this round, a total of 27 companies have submitted bids, reflecting strong investor interest in the country’s energy and mining industries.

This initiative aligns with recent reforms aimed at encouraging private participation, reducing red tape, and promoting transparency through a single-window system and digitised processes. Coal remains a critical component of India’s energy mix, and these auctions aim to boost domestic production while enhancing energy security and cutting reliance on imports.

The current round follows the successful allocation of the 200th coal block, signalling a strategic milestone in liberalising coal mining. The ministry expects the new auction to support substantial investment, job creation, and faster project implementation.

Companies taking part are anticipated to deploy capital towards exploration, mining infrastructure, and extraction processes once the auction concludes and leases are awarded. This wave of investment is expected to strengthen the mining sector’s contribution to India’s economy and support long-term sustainability goals.

With a clearer regulatory landscape and accelerated permission processes, the coal auctions are positioned to attract both domestic firms and international investors. Successful bidders will gain access to valuable coal reserves and play a key role in shaping India’s energy future.

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