Government Initiatives to Cut Reliance on Crude Oil Imports
OIL & GAS

Government Initiatives to Cut Reliance on Crude Oil Imports

The government has implemented several initiatives to reduce reliance on imported crude oil and enhance domestic oil and gas production. These measures include policies such as the Production Sharing Contract (PSC) regime for early monetization of hydrocarbon discoveries (2014), the Discovered Small Field Policy (2015), and the Hydrocarbon Exploration and Licensing Policy (HELP) (2016). Other key initiatives include the extension of PSCs (2016, 2017), the early monetization of Coal Bed Methane (2017), and the establishment of the National Data Repository (2017). Additional efforts include the appraisal of unassessed sedimentary basins under the National Seismic Programme (2017), incentives for enhanced recovery methods (2018), and reforms in natural gas marketing (2020). Moreover, the government has introduced lower royalty rates, relaxed revenue-sharing mechanisms, and released significant offshore areas for exploration.

To address fuel pricing challenges and mitigate the impact of global crude oil price fluctuations, various steps have been taken. The government reduced central excise duties on petrol and diesel in 2021 and 2022, with state governments also adjusting VAT rates. In 2024, Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) reduced petrol and diesel prices by Rs 2 per litre. Other strategies include diversifying crude imports, enhancing ethanol blending, and rationalizing freight costs to benefit remote consumers. Subsidised LPG cylinders are provided to over 100.33 million PM Ujjwala Yojana beneficiaries, with additional state-level subsidies.

Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) in the oil and gas sector are actively working toward achieving net-zero emissions. Their strategies include the adoption of cleaner fuels, implementation of Bharat Stage VI norms, biofuel promotion, expansion of gas-based energy, and investments in green hydrogen and EV infrastructure. Ethanol blending has significantly reduced CO2 emissions, and the Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana is supporting advanced biofuel projects to further enhance sustainability in the energy sector.

News source: PIB

The government has implemented several initiatives to reduce reliance on imported crude oil and enhance domestic oil and gas production. These measures include policies such as the Production Sharing Contract (PSC) regime for early monetization of hydrocarbon discoveries (2014), the Discovered Small Field Policy (2015), and the Hydrocarbon Exploration and Licensing Policy (HELP) (2016). Other key initiatives include the extension of PSCs (2016, 2017), the early monetization of Coal Bed Methane (2017), and the establishment of the National Data Repository (2017). Additional efforts include the appraisal of unassessed sedimentary basins under the National Seismic Programme (2017), incentives for enhanced recovery methods (2018), and reforms in natural gas marketing (2020). Moreover, the government has introduced lower royalty rates, relaxed revenue-sharing mechanisms, and released significant offshore areas for exploration. To address fuel pricing challenges and mitigate the impact of global crude oil price fluctuations, various steps have been taken. The government reduced central excise duties on petrol and diesel in 2021 and 2022, with state governments also adjusting VAT rates. In 2024, Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) reduced petrol and diesel prices by Rs 2 per litre. Other strategies include diversifying crude imports, enhancing ethanol blending, and rationalizing freight costs to benefit remote consumers. Subsidised LPG cylinders are provided to over 100.33 million PM Ujjwala Yojana beneficiaries, with additional state-level subsidies. Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) in the oil and gas sector are actively working toward achieving net-zero emissions. Their strategies include the adoption of cleaner fuels, implementation of Bharat Stage VI norms, biofuel promotion, expansion of gas-based energy, and investments in green hydrogen and EV infrastructure. Ethanol blending has significantly reduced CO2 emissions, and the Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana is supporting advanced biofuel projects to further enhance sustainability in the energy sector. News source: PIB

Next Story
Equipment

Kobelco CE India Marks Milestone with 20,000th Excavator

Kobelco Construction Equipment India (KCEI), a subsidiary of Japan-based Kobelco Construction Machinery Co., has reached a significant production milestone by rolling out its 20,000th excavator at its manufacturing plant in Sri City, Andhra Pradesh. This facility serves both domestic and international markets, reinforcing India’s role as a key production center for Kobelco.Takemichi Hirakawa, Managing Director & CEO, Kobelco Construction Equipment India, said, ""Reaching the 20,000th excavator production milestone reflects our commitment to delivering high-quality construction equipment...

Next Story
Infrastructure Transport

Cabinet Approves Highway from JNPA to Chowk in Maharashtra

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has approved the construction of a 6-lane access-controlled Greenfield High-Speed National Highway from JNPA Port (Pagote) to Chowk in Maharashtra. The 29.219 km project will be developed on a Build, Operate, and Transfer (BOT) toll model at an estimated cost of Rs 45 billion. As part of the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan, the project aims to enhance road connectivity to major ports, addressing increasing container traffic at JNPA and the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. Currently, heavy co..

Next Story
Infrastructure Urban

Effective Implementation of MGNREGA in the Last Decade

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), enacted in 2005, aims to enhance livelihood security in rural areas by guaranteeing at least 100 days of wage employment per year to willing adult members of rural households performing unskilled manual labour. Over the years, the government has significantly increased budget allocations for the scheme. From Rs 113 billion in 2006-07, the allocation rose to Rs 330 billion in 2013-14 and reached a record Rs 860 billion in 2024-25. During the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020-21, the government spent Rs 1,110 billion under MGNREG..

Advertisement

Advertisement

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get daily newsletters around different themes from Construction world.

STAY CONNECTED

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement

Talk to us?