SAIL Overspent Rs 25.4 Billion on Excess Coal Imports
COAL & MINING

SAIL Overspent Rs 25.4 Billion on Excess Coal Imports

Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL) exceeded permissible levels of imported coal usage between 2016 and 2023, incurring an additional expenditure of Rs 25.4 billion, according to a report by the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India.
The performance audit titled Inventory Management in SAIL revealed that SAIL's steel plants consumed imported coal beyond the internal norms set by management. The higher reliance on costlier imported coal, instead of domestic alternatives, significantly inflated the company’s expenditure.
The report, tabled in Parliament, also noted that SAIL did not set benchmarks for inventory carrying costs per tonne of raw materials, semi-finished, and finished goods, despite holding an average inventory of Rs 216.98 billion during 2016–17 to 2022–23—about 67 per cent of its current assets.
Further, due to poor stock maintenance of key raw materials like iron ore, coke, and sinter, blast furnaces at Rourkela, Bokaro, and Durgapur were forced into downtime, leading to a production loss of 932,000 tonnes of hot metal and a missed revenue opportunity of Rs 12.32 billion.
Non-moving inventory of stores and spares also rose sharply—from Rs 1.37 billion in 2016–17 to Rs 2.13 billion in 2022–23—an increase of 55 per cent, largely due to excess procurement without demand assessment. The report also found that in nearly 10 per cent of cases, the time taken from raising an indent to issuing a purchase order exceeded the six-month benchmark.
Of the targeted 119.66 million tonnes of saleable steel under the annual business plan (2016–2023), five integrated SAIL plants produced only 106.15 million tonnes—89 per cent of the target. Capacity utilisation during this period ranged from 77 per cent to 89 per cent.
Despite booking orders for 121.86 million tonnes, the despatches stood at only 93.75 million tonnes—77 per cent of the orders—leading to delays in stock clearance and increased inventory carrying costs at plant level.

Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL) exceeded permissible levels of imported coal usage between 2016 and 2023, incurring an additional expenditure of Rs 25.4 billion, according to a report by the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India.The performance audit titled Inventory Management in SAIL revealed that SAIL's steel plants consumed imported coal beyond the internal norms set by management. The higher reliance on costlier imported coal, instead of domestic alternatives, significantly inflated the company’s expenditure.The report, tabled in Parliament, also noted that SAIL did not set benchmarks for inventory carrying costs per tonne of raw materials, semi-finished, and finished goods, despite holding an average inventory of Rs 216.98 billion during 2016–17 to 2022–23—about 67 per cent of its current assets.Further, due to poor stock maintenance of key raw materials like iron ore, coke, and sinter, blast furnaces at Rourkela, Bokaro, and Durgapur were forced into downtime, leading to a production loss of 932,000 tonnes of hot metal and a missed revenue opportunity of Rs 12.32 billion.Non-moving inventory of stores and spares also rose sharply—from Rs 1.37 billion in 2016–17 to Rs 2.13 billion in 2022–23—an increase of 55 per cent, largely due to excess procurement without demand assessment. The report also found that in nearly 10 per cent of cases, the time taken from raising an indent to issuing a purchase order exceeded the six-month benchmark.Of the targeted 119.66 million tonnes of saleable steel under the annual business plan (2016–2023), five integrated SAIL plants produced only 106.15 million tonnes—89 per cent of the target. Capacity utilisation during this period ranged from 77 per cent to 89 per cent.Despite booking orders for 121.86 million tonnes, the despatches stood at only 93.75 million tonnes—77 per cent of the orders—leading to delays in stock clearance and increased inventory carrying costs at plant level.

Next Story
Infrastructure Energy

KEC Secures Rs 10, 380 Mn Substation Order in Saudi Arabia

KEC International Ltd., a global infrastructure EPC major, and an RPG Group company, has secured a new order worth Rs 10,380 million for the Design, Supply and Installation of a 380 kV GIS Substation in Saudi Arabia.Vimal Kejriwal, MD & CEO, KEC International Ltd., commented, “We are delighted with the successive order wins in our T&D business. In a landmark achievement, we have secured our largest ever substation order. This prestigious order in the Middle East has widened our portfolio and strengthened our presence in the region. With this strategic win, our year-to-date or..

Next Story
Infrastructure Urban

Central Bank of India executes first fully digital SCF deal on PSB Xchange

In a major advancement for India’s banking sector, Central Bank of India (CBI) has successfully completed the country’s first fully digital supply chain finance (SCF) transaction on PSB Xchange—a unified multi-lender platform launched by PSB Alliance. PSB Xchange is designed to connect public and private sector banks, NBFCs, and fintechs with corporates and their channel partners to facilitate supply chain finance and small business loans. The transaction marks the first time a fintech-originated corporate lead has been seamlessly processed through the PSB Xchange ecosystem. The lead fl..

Next Story
Infrastructure Energy

Atlanta Electricals secures Rs 1,835 Mn transformer order from BNC Power

Atlanta Electricals Limited (“Atlanta”) has secured an order worth Rs 1,835 million from BNC Power Projects Ltd for the supply of extra high voltage (EHV) transformers and a bus reactor for its Pugal site. The contract includes a mix of 315 MVA, 400 KV and 100 MVA, 132 KV transformers along with a 400 KV bus reactor. The project scope encompasses design, manufacturing, testing, and supply to the project site. Deliveries will be sequenced following engineering and drawing approvals, offering multi-quarter execution visibility and ensuring a steady production run-rate. The order will be ex..

Advertisement

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get daily newsletters around different themes from Construction world.

STAY CONNECTED

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement

Talk to us?